Supplemental Kit Materials
Educators may find it useful to review the supplemental materials before introducing lessons to your students/class.
Sound Level Meter information
Read about the app here: https://blogs.cdc.gov/niosh-science-blog/2017/01/17/slm-app/
You may also be interested in the blog post about the accuracy of smartphone SLM apps: https://blogs.cdc.gov/niosh-science-blog/2014/04/09/sound-apps/
You can also read the articles published in the Journal of the Acoustical Society of America (JASA)
Evaluation of smartphone sound measurement applications & Evaluation of smartphone sound measurement applications (apps) using external microphones—A follow-up study
Process Skills
Download the Process Skill definitions: Word Document or PDF
Basic Skills
Observing – a statement made using the senses (Taste, touch, sight, sound, and smell). There are two kinds of observations:
Quantitative – Using numbers to observe
Qualitative – Using descriptive words to observe
Inferring – drawing a tentative conclusion based on prior knowledge. An inference is an interpretation of observations.’
Measuring – quantitative (with numbers) observations
Communicating – giving explanations of observations.
Verbal
Written
Graphically (line graph, bar graph, histogram)
Visually
Classifying – arranging objects or information by using their attributes
Binary – sorting into two groups
Multistage – set of binary sorts resulting in one unique attribute for each object
Serial – sorting objects in a logical order (size, alphabetical, etc)
Predicting – making statements about future outcomes based on prior knowledge or experience. This is a forecast for what might happen.
Comparing – Noticing the similarities or differences between the objects to be compared.
Integrated Skills
Hypothesizing – a suggested explanation based on background knowledge.
Making models – creating a visual representation of an event or object
Data collection
Data tables – quantitative data in chart form
Graphing – a representation of data
Experimenting
Controlling variables
Dangerous Decibels Materials
Some lessons from the Dangerous Decibels Educator Training Workshop have been included in the Teacher Activity Kit. Additional activities can be found in the Educator Resource Guide and on the Dangerous decibels Website: http://dangerousdecibels.org/
Educator Resource Guide – Complete set (105 pages) of Dangerous Decibels materials
Materials – Introductions to materials used for Dangerous Decibels activities
Physics of Sound – Description of the physics of sound presented in a straight-forward, conceptual level. This can also be assigned as reading for more advanced students.
Modifying Lessons – An excerpt from the Educator Resource Guid about adapting lessons for different grade levels.